

DIOXOTHIETANYLATION OF HETEROCYCLES 2*. IMIDAZOLES AND BENZIMIDAZOLES

Abstract
1-(1,1-Dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-imidazoles and 1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazoles were synthesized in the reaction of 3,5-dibromo-1-(1,1-dioxidothietan-3-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole with the sodium salts of imidazoles and benzimidazoles. The reaction involves addition of azoles to thiete 1,1-dioxide formed in situ, which acts as a Michael acceptor. The effect of pKa values of imidazoles and benzimidazoles on their reactivity is shown.
Keywords
benzimidazole; imidazole; thietane 1,1-dioxide; 1,2,4-triazole; aza-Michael reaction; dioxothietanylation
Latvian Institute of Organic Synthesis - Aizkraukles iela, 21, Riga, LV-1006, Latvia - hgs@osi.lv